20 Most Dangerous Areas in London: Ranked by Crime Rate Statistics

London, the capital of the United Kingdom, is divided into 32 primary districts known as boroughs. The city is a vibrant melting pot, integrating tranquil parks and bustling markets intertwined with the rich history of London. The blending of stunning heritage architecture, lush green spaces such as those along the Thames riverside, the status of world-leading cities, and cutting-edge urban infrastructure make London a truly remarkable destination to visit, live, and work.

Welcoming over 30 million visitors annually and a population base of around 9,748,000 in 2024, security in London is a growing priority. Burglaries, violent crime, vehicle crime, and arson have risen significantly, raising concerns among residents and businesses alike. Many questions have been raised: “Is London safe?”, “What are the most dangerous areas in London to avoid?”. Today, we’ll delve into the 20 most dangerous areas in London, analysing key factors such as population density, area demographics, and crime statistics to provide a more precise and objective overview of London’s safety, highlighting neighbourhoods to avoid and offering tips for staying secure.

Is London Safe?

London is a relatively safe city to live, work, and study. Statistically, it ranks safer than many major cities worldwide, with violent crime rates broadly lower per capita. According to CrimeRate data, the overall London crime rate is 104 incidents per 1,000 people as of September 2024. However, petty crime like pickpocketing is prevalent in this tourist city, and certain boroughs (e.g., Westminster, Tower Hamlets) report higher crime rates. The Metropolitan Police highlight that most visits are trouble-free, particularly in well-trafficked London areas. Yet, risks rise after dark in quieter neighbourhoods or near nightlife hotspots. Locals and savvy travellers mitigate risks by staying vigilant, avoiding isolated and rough areas of London at night, and securing valuables.

Most Common Crimes & Crime Rates in London

London, a lively international city, faces typical crime challenges like other major cities worldwide. The average crime rate is 104 incidents per 1,000 people. The most common crimes in London are theft, motor vehicle theft, violent crime, burglary, shoplifting, robbery, sexual offences, knife crimes, cybercrime, and antisocial behaviour, though rates vary significantly by area. Below are the latest crime rates for the most common crimes in London:

Crime Type	Crime Rate (per 1,000 People)	Hotspots
Theft / Pickpocketing	29	Central London (Oxford Street, Camden)
Burglary	9.5	Suburbs (Bromley, Enfield)
Violent Crime	26	Nightlife hubs (Shoreditch, Croydon)
Vehicle Crime	8.3	Outer boroughs (Hillingdon, Barking)
Antisocial Behaviour	21	Dense boroughs (Tower Hamlets, Newham)
Drug Offence	6.2	Camden, Brixton
Cybercrime & Fraud	4.2	Citywide (sharp rise in online scams)
Shoplifting	9.7	Southwark, Croydon, and the City of London

Most Dangerous Areas in London to Avoid

1. Westminster

Crime Rate: 394 crimes per 1,000 residents

Common Crimes: Pickpocketing, scams, alcohol-related violence

Westminster, London’s administrative heart, paradoxically ranks as the most dangerous area in London. The crime rate is higher than that of other similar boroughs in London: 394 out of 1000 people. While iconic landmarks like Big Ben and Buckingham Palace attract millions, the area’s dense crowds and nightlife hubs like Soho create hotspots for theft and violence. Tourists are prime targets for pickpockets in Oxford Circus, while late-night revellers face risks of muggings near unlicensed bars. Despite a visible police presence, the transient population and constant foot traffic make sustained security challenging. Accommodations here range from luxury hotels to budget hostels, but the latter often lack robust security. Business travellers in upscale zones like Mayfair face fewer risks, but solo tourists should remain hyper-vigilant.

2. Peckham

Crime Rate: 231 crimes per 1,000 residents

Common Crimes: Knife crime, burglary, antisocial behaviour

Peckham, part of Southwark, is known for its creative energy and multiculturalism. However, it faces challenges tied to gang violence and street crime, particularly in less central areas, which gained it the reputation of being the roughest area in London to avoid. The police have ramped up patrols, and local organizations work to engage at-risk youth through arts and education. Peckham’s revival as a creative hotspot—think rooftop bars and indie galleries—has brought renewed investment. Visitors are advised to stay alert at night but can safely enjoy daytime attractions like Peckham Levels.

3. Brixton

Crime Rate: 214 crimes per 1,000 residents

Common Crimes: Violent offenses, theft, drug-related incidents

Brixton, in the London Borough of Lambeth, is a cultural hub with a rich Afro-Caribbean heritage. Despite ongoing gentrification, Brixton is considered one of the most dangerous places in London, with crime rates higher than the city’s average. The area’s bustling nightlife, markets, and transport hubs attract opportunistic crimes like theft, drug-related offenses, and gang activity persist. Gentrification has also created tensions, with rising inequality. While violent crime remains a concern, most incidents occur in specific pockets or at night. Community efforts, increased policing, and cultural investment have improved safety, but Brixton’s legacy of struggle and vibrant street life still contribute to its complex reputation.

4. Camden

Crime Rate: 190 crimes per 1,000 residents

Common Crimes: Drug deals, thefts

Camden is a hub for fashion, live music, thriving alternative culture and a large centre of tourist and nightlife. Probably due to the large number of travellers, Camden ranks in the top 5 in the list of most unsafe areas in London, with a crime rate of 190 crimes per 1,000 people. The rough areas to avoid in London Camden with the highest crime rates are Holborn, Covent Garden, Camden Town, Bloomsbury, Regent’s Park and King’s Cross. The hotspots for pickpocketing are the market’s narrow stalls, while drug dealers operate near the canals. Weekends see drunken brawls outside pubs. Primrose Hill offers upscale, secure housing, but budget travellers face risks in hostels without 24/7 staff.

5. Elephant and Castle

Crime Rate: 160 crimes per 1,000 residents

Common Crimes: Robbery, vehicle theft, pickpocketing

Elephant and Castle is located in the heart of Southwark, beside the beautiful River Thames. The neighbourhood blends traditional customs with modern styles to create a vibrant cultural fusion. It is a transport hub undergoing massive regeneration and sees higher foot traffic, correlating with thefts and snatch-and-grab incidents. While Elephant and Castle has previously suffered from some problems relating to burglary and drugs, security in the area has improved considerably with continuous efforts to rehabilitate the area. With a dramatic drop in crime, Elephant and Castle is becoming more and more attractive to visit and live in and is gradually shedding its label as the most dangerous borough in London to avoid.

6. Haringey

Crime Rate: 140 crimes per 1,000 residents

Common Crimes: Gang shootings, thefts

Haringey is one of London’s most remote boroughs, spanning Alexandra Palace’s panoramic views to Tottenham’s bustling High Road. The Broadwater Farm Estate, the site of the 1985 civil unrest, remains symbolic of tensions between marginalized communities and policing. Its crime rate of 140 crimes per 1,000 people is not sitting well with residents and businesses. Burglary and violent crime are two of the main factors behind the rise in crime in Haringey, with an alarming number of motor vehicle thefts and domestic burglaries also taking Haringey to the top of the list of the roughest areas in London.

7. Islington

Crime Rate: 135 crimes per 1,000 residents

Common Crimes: Muggings, bike thefts, burglaries

Islington is the 2nd smallest neighbourhood in London, situated north of the city centre. This borough has prestigious institutes like London Metropolitan University and the University of London. With a crime rate of 135 out of 1000 people, Islington’s affluent Canonbury contrasts with crime-ridden Finsbury Park. The worst places to avoid in London Islington are Bunhill, Finsbury Park and Barnsbury. Gangs target cyclists near Angel Station, stealing bikes locked outside pubs. Upscale apartments have concierge services, but students in Holloway face burglaries. Stick to well-lit streets like Upper Street after dark.

8. Tower Hamlets

Crime Rate: 114 crimes per 1,000 residents

Common Crimes: Gang disputes, drug trafficking, bike thefts

Though being home to the gentrified Canary Wharf and gritty Whitechapel, exemplifying London’s rich diversity, Tower Hamlets is known as one of the roughest areas in London. The financial district boasts tight security, and areas like Poplar and Bethnal Green grapple with gang violence and drug markets. Brick Lane’s vibrant street art and curry houses draw tourists, but side alleys hide pickpockets and unlicensed vendors. Student housing near Queen Mary University is affordable but often lacks CCTV or secure entry systems. Families should avoid this borough due to frequent antisocial behaviour, while students can stay safely in monitored dormitories.

9. Hackney

Crime Rate: 114 crimes per 1,000 residents

Common Crimes: Muggings, car break-ins

Hackney is a melting pot of culture, business, and independent enterprises in East London. London’s iconic black cabs, marshes and green spaces are named after Hackney, and it is one of the most recognizable London boroughs. Despite its reputation, Hackney has made the list of London’s most dangerous areas, with a crime rate of 114 crimes per 1,000 people. Dalston’s nightlife attracts a young crowd, but poorly lit streets near Ridley Road Market see frequent muggings. Stoke Newington’s Victorian homes are burglar targets due to outdated locks. There has also been an alarming trend in bicycle thefts (1,431), unprecedented in most London boroughs. Gated complexes in De Beauvoir offer security, but rents are 40% higher than in neighbouring areas.

10. Brent

Crime Rate: 113 crimes per 1,000 residents

Common Crimes: Drug trafficking, burglaries, pickpockets

Brent, a diverse London borough, is one of the most unsafe areas in London, facing challenges with higher-than-average crime rates, particularly violent offenses, robbery, and gang-related activities. Areas like Harlesden and Stonebridge historically experienced issues linked to drug trafficking and territorial disputes. Wembley Stadium events attract pickpockets. Socioeconomic factors, including deprivation and unemployment, exacerbate these problems. While regeneration efforts aim to improve conditions, some neighbourhoods still struggle with antisocial behaviour and property crime.

11. Lambeth

Crime Rate: 107 crimes per 1,000 residents

Common Crimes: Knife crime, thefts

Across the road from Westminster and the city centre,  Lambeth is an attractive area with strong links to central London. It is famous for tourist attractions, including the Imperial War Museum and the Florence Nightingale Museum, making it a natural draw for visitors and residents alike. However, the overall crime rate in Lambeth is 107 out of 1000 people, making it among the most dangerous parts of London. High levels of theft (13,341) and violent crime (9,080) are significant issues in Lambeth. It has also always been a hotspot for gun and knife crime, and the gangs are known for their quick retaliation. Rentals near Brockwell Park are safer but pricier. Families should opt for Streatham’s quieter suburbs instead.

12. Newham

Crime Rate: 104 crimes per 1,000 residents

Common Crimes: Domestic violence, car thefts

Newham boasts sporting and cultural events with the ExCeL Center and West Ham London Stadium located here. The post-Olympics regeneration hasn’t erased its crime issues. Newham is regarded as one of the worst areas in London, with a crime rate of 104 crimes per 1,000 people. Stratford’s Westfield Mall is safe, but adjacent neighbourhoods like Plaistow report frequent car thefts. Burglary is Newham’s biggest problem, including over 4,000 shoplifting incidents. Domestic violence rates are 25% above London’s average, linked to overcrowded housing. International students flock to cheap flats near the University of East London, but many lack secure entry systems.

13. Southwark

Crime Rate: 104 crimes per 1,000 residents

Common Crimes: Thefts, assaults

Southwark is ranked as one of the worst parts of London despite its reputation for its iconic Globe Theatre. The crime rate in Southwark is 104 per 1,000 people. Theft is undoubtedly the biggest concern for residents, accounting for around 43% of all crime in this London borough. Violent crime follows closely behind, with burglary and vehicle crime also showing worrying increases. Borough Market and Tate Modern draw crowds, but pickpockets exploit distracted visitors. Elephant & Castle’s regeneration has reduced crime, but dimly lit estates near the shopping centre remain risky. Dulwich offers safer, family-friendly neighbourhoods but at premium prices. Avoid renting basement flats in Bermondsey due to break-in risks.

14. Lewisham

Crime Rate: 86.8 crimes per 1,000 residents

Common Crimes: Street robberies, burglaries

Lewisham, located in southeast London along the Thames, blends vibrant urban vibe with green spaces like Mountsfield Park and Ladywell Fields, offering sweeping riverside and city views. Nearby Greenwich Park, a UNESCO World Heritage Site, dazzles with its iconic river vistas and lush landscapes. The borough is a student hub with Goldsmiths, University of London. However, Lewisham’s overall crime rate (86.8 crimes per 1,000 people) ranks it the 14th most dangerous borough in London. Deptford High Street buzzes with markets but sees frequent phone thefts.  Blackheath boasts safe yet pricey Georgian homes, while New Cross students report burglaries in shared housing.

15. Greenwich

Crime Rate: 83.6 crimes per 1,000 residents

Common Crimes: Muggings, thefts, vehicle-related offenses

Greenwich has its status as one of London’s most attractive areas, with a picturesque riverside setting overlooking its namesake park and the Royal Observatory. Despite its idyllic charm, Greenwich’s raised crime rate (83.6 crimes per 1,000 people) places it among the most dangerous boroughs in London. Safety concerns centre on violent crime, theft, vehicle-related offenses, and drug-related incidents.

Worst Places to Avoid in London as a Tourist

1. Camden Town (Camden Borough)

Notable Crimes: Petty theft, shoplifting, violence, sexual offences

Camden Town has a poor reputation as the roughest part of London, though mixing a distinctive vibe and an iconic market. Weekends see overcrowded streets where pickpockets thrive, particularly near the Camden Lock canals. After dark, rowdy pub-goers and poorly lit alleyways near Chalk Farm Road increase risks of muggings. Budget hostels attract backpackers but often lack lockers or 24/7 staff. Daytime visits are safer, but unlicensed street vendors selling counterfeit goods should be avoided.

2. Croydon

Notable Crimes: Violent crimes, thefts, antisocial behaviour, vehicle crime

Croydon ranks among the unsafe areas to avoid in London for tourists due to frequent violent crimes (assaults, street muggings), thefts in crowded places like the Whitgift Centre, and antisocial behaviour in nightlife zones such as Surrey Street. Vehicle crimes and drug-related issues persist in estates like Broad Green. Gang activity and deprived pockets amplify risks, while busy transport hubs (e.g., East Croydon Station) attract pickpockets. Though regeneration has improved parts, tourists should stay vigilant after dark and avoid dimly lit or isolated areas.

3. Stratford

Notable Crimes: Gang-related violence, pickpockets, vehicle crime, antisocial behaviour

Stratford, home to the Olympic Park and Westfield Shopping Centre, draws tourists but has pockets of risk. Stratford is one of London’s worst neighbourhoods because gang activity and theft persist in estates like Maryland and Carpenters, and busy transport hubs attract pickpockets. Vehicle crime and antisocial behaviour occur in dimly lit areas after dark. Though regeneration has boosted safety in tourist zones, isolated streets near neglected estates remain problematic. Visitors should stay vigilant, avoid displaying valuables, and stick to well-lit, crowded areas.

4. Brixton Station Road (Lambeth)

Notable Crimes: Late-night thefts and harassment

Brixton’s nightlife thrives around Station Road, but the area becomes the most violent areas in London after clubs close. Drunken tourists are targeted for phone snatches and wallet thefts. The nearby Ritzy Cinema is safe, but avoid walking toward Loughborough Junction alone. Opt for accommodations in Clapham and take night buses in groups.

5. Leicester Square (Westminster)

Notable Crimes: Overcrowding-related pickpocketing and scams

Leicester Square is regarded as one of the worst places in London because its neon-lit chaos makes it a pickpocket’s paradise. Scammers posing as charity workers or ticket sellers exploit distracted tourists. While theatres and restaurants are safe, alleyways connecting to Chinatown see purse snatches. Stay in hotels with in-room safes, and never carry all your cash in one pocket.

Safest Parts of London  

The safest neighbourhoods in London typically combine low crime rates, a strong community vibe, and well-maintained infrastructure, creating a safe and self-contained living environment for the residents. These areas often feature leafy suburbs, affluent boroughs, or well-connected zones with robust policing and neighbourhood watch schemes. While no area is entirely crime-free, the top 15 safest parts of London listed below consistently rank highest for safety, offering peace of mind for families, professionals, and visitors:

1. Richmond-upon-Thames – Low crime, riverside parks, and affluent villages.
2. Kingston-upon-Thames – Historic market town with excellent schools.
3. Bexley – Suburban tranquillity and family-friendly amenities.
4. Harrow – Quiet residential streets and strong community cohesion.
5. Bromley – Green spaces and a village-like atmosphere.
6. Sutton – Consistently low crime rates and top-rated nurseries.
7. Merton – Wimbledon’s leafy suburbs and low antisocial behaviour.
8. Barnet – Safe neighbourhoods like Hampstead Garden Suburb.
9. Kensington & Chelsea – Wealthy enclaves with high police visibility.
10. Wandsworth – Clapham’s bustling but well-patrolled hubs.
11. Redbridge – Family-oriented Ilford and Wanstead.
12. Hillingdon – Proximity to Heathrow but low violent crime.
13. Greenwich (eastern suburbs) – Quiet, historic pockets like Blackheath.
14. Enfield – Suburban safety in areas like Winchmore Hill.
15. Croydon (southern suburbs) – Purley and Coulsdon’s village charm.

How to Choose the Safest Areas in London?

Choosing a less dangerous or safe neighbourhood in London requires balancing crime statistics, local amenities, and lifestyle preferences. While London safety varies even within boroughs, you need to consider the listed factors:

1. Crime Data: Check the Metropolitan Police Crime Map for up-to-date crime rates of theft, antisocial behaviour, and violent crime in specific postcodes.
2. Local Vibe: Visit the neighbourhood at different times (day/night) to assess noise levels, foot traffic, and community cohesion. Avoid poorly lit or empty streets after dark.
3. Transport Links: Well-connected areas often benefit from better policing and lower isolation-related risks.
4. Lifestyle Fit: Align your priorities—family-friendly parks, nightlife, or affordability—with areas that match your needs.
5. Local Insights: Seek Local insights via forums (e.g., Reddit’s r/London) or residents to uncover hidden safety concerns.
6. Balance Budget and Safety: Richmond and Kensington are pricier but secure; Hackney Wick offers affordability and improved security.
7. Proximity to Emergency Services: Areas close to hospitals, police stations, and fire services (e.g., Battersea in South London) have a higher safety index.
8. Security Measures: Look for visible safety measures like CCTV, active neighbourhood watches, and well-maintained streets (e.g., Harrow or Sutton).

Tips for Staying Safe in Areas to Avoid in London

While rough areas of London have higher crime rates, situational awareness and proactive precautions can significantly reduce risks. Focus on avoiding confrontations and prioritising well-lit, populated roads, especially after dark.

• Stay alert: Avoid distractions like phones; walk purposefully and scan surroundings.
• Conceal valuables: Keep wallets/phones hidden; use crossbody bags with zipped compartments.
• Plan routes: Stick to busy, well-lit streets and avoid shortcuts through parks or estates. Refrain from wearing expensive jewellery or using high-end gadgets publicly.
• Use trusted transport: Pre-book licensed taxis (e.g., black cabs) or ride-shares like Uber at night.
• Travel in groups: Especially at night in areas like Croydon’s quieter zones or parts of Tower Hamlets.
• Know emergency contacts: Save 999 (emergency) and 101 (non-emergency) in your phone.
• Blend in: Dress casually to avoid standing out as a tourist-target in crowded spots like Camden Market.
• Trust instincts: Leave immediately if a situation feels unsafe.

Wrap-Up: The Most Dangerous Areas in London

London’s safety narrative is one of extremes. While boroughs like Westminster and Tower Hamlets dominate crime headlines due to theft and gang activity, safer havens like Richmond-upon-Thames and Kingston offer tranquillity for families and professionals. Tourists face heightened risks in crowded zones such as Camden Town and Leicester Square, where pickpockets thrive. To navigate safely, cross-reference crime maps, prioritize residential areas with strong community ties, and avoid budget accommodations in high-risk neighbourhoods. London’s allure is unmatched, but informed choices ensure a secure and enriching experience.

FAQs About the Most Dangerous Parts of London